JAPAN

Japan

De las fiestas milenarias de Kioto a los campos de flores de Hokkaido: descubra el respeto japonés por los modales, las estaciones y los dioses.

Foto: Basile Morin · CC BY-SA 4.0

City guides

Empiece por una ciudad

Cada guía de ciudad incluye cronología, historias de personajes, lugares imprescindibles, fiestas y normas locales.

Sensō-ji's main hall and crowds of worshippers

ClásicoTaitō, Tokyo

Sensō-ji

Beneath the great lantern of the Kaminarimon: where Edo charm meets Tokyo's everyday bustle

Dōtonbori at night, reflected in the canal

ClásicoChūō, Osaka

Dōtonbori

Under the neon of the Glico Running Man: the ultimate food battlefield for 'eating yourself bankrupt in Osaka'

Nara Park · photo 1

ClásicoNara, Nara

Nara Park

An ancient capital where 1,200 sacred deer roam: the thousand-year Heijō-kyō guarded by deer and the Great Buddha

Himeji Castle · photo 1

ClásicoHimeji, Hyōgo

Himeji Castle

'White Heron Castle', spreading its wings: Japan's first castle to become a World Cultural Heritage Site

Mount Fuji · photo 1

ClásicoYamanashi and Shizuoka prefectures

Mount Fuji

Japan's sacred 3,776-m peak, the 'once in a lifetime' place to greet the sunrise

Furano · photo 1

ClásicoFurano, Hokkaido

Furano

Lavender fields and the Patchwork Road: a purple dream of northern summer

Otaru Canal · photo 1

ClásicoOtaru, Hokkaido

Otaru Canal

A canal at night lit by gas lamps: a romantic dusk in a northern port town

Shuri Castle · photo 1

ClásicoNaha, Okinawa

Shuri Castle

The vermilion palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom: the soul of Okinawa reborn from fire

Itsukushima Shrine · photo 1

ClásicoHatsukaichi, Hiroshima

Itsukushima Shrine

A great torii that 'floats' on the sea at high tide: a mythical world between the tides

Shirakawa-gō · photo 1

ClásicoShirakawa, Gifu

Shirakawa-gō

A snow-country fairy tale of thatched gasshō-zukuri roofs: a farming poem within a World Heritage Site

Shibuya Crossing · photo 1

ClásicoShibuya, Tokyo

Shibuya Crossing

Three thousand people cross on a single green light: urban performance art at the world's busiest crossing

Meiji Jingū · photo 1

ClásicoShibuya, Tokyo

Meiji Jingū

A 700,000-m² 'urban forest' in the middle of the city, a tranquil sanctuary of Shinto culture

Tokyo Tower · photo 1

ClásicoMinato, Tokyo

Tokyo Tower

The 333-m 'red tower of Shōwa', an undying romantic beacon for generations of Japanese

Kiyomizu-dera · photo 1

ClásicoHigashiyama, Kyoto

Kiyomizu-dera

The courage of 'jumping off the stage at Kiyomizu', where the ancient capital looks back over a thousand years

Kinkaku-ji · photo 1

ClásicoKita, Kyoto

Kinkaku-ji

A three-storey pavilion clad in gold leaf, a Pure Land reflected in the Mirror Pond

The thousand torii of Fushimi Inari

ClásicoFushimi, Kyoto

Fushimi Inari Taisha

A vermilion tunnel woven from ten thousand torii: the god of commerce, guarded by fox messengers

Autumn hills and river around Arashiyama

ClásicoUkyō, Kyoto

Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

A 'tunnel of light' with sun filtering through the bamboo, its rustling chosen among the '100 Soundscapes of Japan'

Osaka Castle · photo 1

ClásicoChūō, Osaka

Osaka Castle

Toyotomi Hideyoshi's 'castle of the realm': Sengoku drama beneath roofs with golden shachi

The stone base of Edo Castle's keep

ClásicoChiyoda, Tokyo, Japan

East Gardens of the Imperial Palace (site of Edo Castle)

Edo Castle, built by Ōta Dōkan in 1457, later became the residence of the Tokugawa shoguns; today the Honmaru area is open free as a garden.

Higashi Chaya District

ClásicoKanazawa, Ishikawa

Higashi Chaya District, Kanazawa

Edo's geisha district across the Asano River: latticed teahouses, stone paving and a thin layer of gold leaf.

The Peace Statue

ClásicoNagasaki, Nagasaki

Nagasaki Peace Park

11:02 a.m., 9 August 1945: an atomic bomb exploded 500 m above this ground.

Dejima in the late 18th century (old map)

ClásicoNagasaki, Nagasaki

Dejima

For two centuries of national seclusion, Japan's only window on the West: a small fan-shaped artificial island.

Zuihōden

ClásicoSendai, Miyagi

Zuihōden

The mausoleum of Date Masamune, the 'One-Eyed Dragon': colourful Momoyama-style buildings deep in a cedar forest.

Ninomaru Palace

ClásicoNakagyō, Kyoto

Nijō Castle

The Tokugawa shogunate's base in Kyoto: the Edo shogunate began here, and ended here.

Great Buddha Hall, Tōdai-ji

ClásicoNara, Nara

Tōdai-ji

The Great Buddha cast with the resources of a whole nation by Emperor Shōmu: the world's largest bronze Vairocana, seated in a huge wooden hall.

The Kagura-den and its giant shimenawa rope at Izumo Taisha

ClásicoIzumo, Shimane

Izumo Taisha

The shrine of Ōkuninushi, god of good relationships: a giant shimenawa rope and the myth of 'handing over the land'.

Uji Bridge at the entrance to the Inner Shrine

ClásicoIse, Mie

Ise Grand Shrine

Japan's foremost shrine, dedicated to Amaterasu: cross the Uji Bridge into two thousand years of forest and prayer.

Goryōkaku in cherry-blossom season

ClásicoHakodate, Hokkaido

Goryōkaku, Hakodate

A Western-style star fort: stage of the last battle of the Boshin War, filled with cherry blossom in spring.

Takayama's Sanmachi old streets

ClásicoTakayama, Gifu

Hida-Takayama

The machiya streets of 'Little Kyoto' and the only surviving Edo-period intendant's office, hidden among the mountains of Hida.

The keep of Matsumoto Castle

ClásicoMatsumoto, Nagano

Matsumoto Castle

A black-walled National Treasure keep, one of only 12 original castle keeps left in Japan, backed by the Northern Alps.

The torii of Hakone Shrine on Lake Ashi

ClásicoHakone, Kanagawa

Hakone

A natural barrier on the Tōkaidō: the torii in Lake Ashi, the Edo checkpoint, and Mount Fuji when the sky is clear.

The south side of the Atomic Bomb Dome

ClásicoNaka, Hiroshima

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and the Atomic Bomb Dome

After 6 August 1945, the only building left standing near the hypocentre: a ruin that reminds the world of peace.

The Kotoji stone lantern in Kenroku-en

ClásicoKanazawa, Ishikawa

Kenroku-en, Kanazawa

The daimyō garden of the million-koku Kaga domain: the Kotoji lantern and snow-roped pines, with a different face in every season.

Yōmeimon Gate of Tōshō-gū

ClásicoNikkō, Tochigi

Nikkō Tōshō-gū

Where Tokugawa Ieyasu rests: the dazzling Yōmeimon gate, the Sleeping Cat and the Three Wise Monkeys, hidden in a forest of towering cedars.