Germany: Greet with a handshake and use Herr or Frau with the surname
Do
- Greet new people with a firm handshake and eye contact
- Say Guten Tag in formal settings; Hallo is fine among friends
- Address people as Herr or Frau plus their surname
- Switch to first names only when the other person suggests it
- In Bavaria you can reply with Grüß Gott; in the north, Moin is common
Don’t
- Don't hug or kiss on the cheek at a first meeting
- Don't use first names before a relationship has been established
Getting it wrong is rarely a big deal, but being too casual at a first meeting can seem rude. Guten Tag is the safest choice in formal settings.
Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: Fly Homes: How to greet in Germany
