Hubei Provincial Museum

Hubei Provincial Museum

湖北省博物馆 · Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Photo: Vmenkov · CC BY-SA 3.0

A national first-class museum famous for its Chu culture relics; the chime bells of Marquis Yi of Zeng and the Sword of Goujian are its greatest treasures.

Know before you go

  • Do not use flash
  • do not touch display cases or relics
  • do not eat or drink in the galleries

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Stories & people

Stories & people

History

The Sword of Goujian Comes to Light

In December 1965, archaeologists excavated the Sword of Goujian from a Chu tomb at Jiangling, Hubei. About 55.6 cm long, it remained unrusted after more than two thousand years and is still one of the museum's most admired exhibits.

Source: Wikipedia: Hubei Provincial Museum; Visit Wuhan: Hubei Provincial Museum

History

Bells That Sound Two Notes

In 1978, more than 15,000 objects were excavated from the tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng in Sui County (today's Suizhou), including a complete set of chime bells. Each bell produces two different notes depending on where it is struck, and gold-inlaid inscriptions on the bells record knowledge of music theory.

Source: Visit Wuhan: Hubei Provincial Museum; Wikipedia: Hubei Provincial Museum

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

The Hubei Provincial Museum is on Donghu Road in Wuchang District, Wuhan, on the west shore of East Lake. Its collection numbers more than 400,000 items, over a thousand of them first-class relics, and it is best known for Chu culture artifacts excavated across Hubei. The set of 65 chime bells of Marquis Yi of Zeng is the outstanding example of a bronze ritual-music ensemble from the early Warring States period, and the intricate zun vessel and pan basin of Marquis Yi came from the same tomb; the Sword of Goujian is still free of rust after more than two thousand years. Other treasures include the drum stand with tiger base and birds, the Guodian Chu bamboo slips and the Qin bamboo slips from Shuihudi in Yunmeng. The museum was founded in 1953, moved to its present site by East Lake in 1960 and took its current name in 1963. The new South Hall opened in 2021, with several themed galleries and a chime-bell performance hall. The permanent exhibition Eight Hundred Years of Chu gives a full account of the state of Chu.

Local customs

  • Start with the chime bells and the zun-pan in the Marquis Yi tomb gallery, then see the Sword of Goujian
  • learn the history of Chu in the Eight Hundred Years of Chu gallery
  • catch a performance on replica chime bells to hear the music of pre-Qin China
  • afterward, stroll along East Lake and visit the neighboring Hubei Museum of Art.

Etiquette & taboos

Etiquette & taboos

Don’t DON'T

  • Do not use flash
  • do not touch display cases or relics
  • do not eat or drink in the galleries

Locals appreciate DO

  • Keep your voice low in the galleries
  • check large bags before entering
  • follow on-site signs about photography

Plan your visit

Practical info

Travel tips

  • Allow half a day to a full day
  • the popular galleries get crowded, so avoid peak times. Admission is free, but you must book in advance and bring valid ID
  • for booking procedures and closing days (usually Mondays), follow the official announcements. The museum offers guided tours and a gift shop.
  • Take the metro or a bus to the Donghu Road area
  • parking is tight on holidays, so public transport is the better choice. The indoor exhibitions are unaffected by weather, so any season works
  • in spring and autumn, combine your visit with flowers and walks by East Lake. Summer holidays and public holidays are peak times, so book ahead.

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Wikipedia: Hubei Provincial Museum

Visit Wuhan: Hubei Provincial Museum