
Mount Mogan
莫干山 · Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China
A summer-retreat mountain on a spur of the Tianmu Mountains, where early modern villas are scattered among bamboo groves and waterfalls.
Know before you go
- Do not enter villa areas that are not open to visitors
- do not leave the trails
This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.
Stories & people
Stories & people
Legend
Gan Jiang and Mo Ye forge swords
Legend has it that in the Spring and Autumn period, the husband-and-wife swordsmiths Gan Jiang and Mo Ye forged swords here for King Helü of Wu, and that the name "Mogan" comes from the two of them; the Sword Pool on the mountain is said to be where Gan Jiang sharpened his blades. One view holds that the story was attached to the mountain in the Ming dynasty because of a sword-casting pool there.
Source: Wikipedia (Chinese): Mount Mogan; Wikipedia: Mount Mogan
History
The summer association and the first villa
In 1898 an American missionary completed the first European-style villa on the mountain, and the same year the Mogan Mountain Summer Resort Association was founded. Foreign residents then came up one after another to buy land and build houses.
Source: Wikipedia (Chinese): Mount Mogan
Culture
Culture & customs
Background
Mount Mogan is in Deqing County, Huzhou, on a spur of the Tianmu Mountains; its main peak, Tashan, rises to 720 metres. In the late nineteenth century, Western missionaries found the mountain ideal for escaping the summer heat, and foreign residents soon began buying land and building houses here; by 1910 about three hundred foreigners, mostly Americans and British, had set up summer homes on the mountain. By the 1920s there were 154 Western-style villas, and Chinese owners later built or bought more than three hundred villas.
Local customs
Walk the mountain trails to enjoy the bamboo groves and villas, visit the Sword Pool waterfall and the Luhuadang Park, and spend a summer night on the mountain to escape the heat.
Etiquette & taboos
Etiquette & taboos
Don’t DON'T
- Do not enter villa areas that are not open to visitors
- do not leave the trails
Locals appreciate DO
- Stay on the paved trails
- watch for slippery paths after rain
- book lodging ahead in peak season
Plan your visit
Practical info
Travel tips
- Temperatures vary a good deal on the mountain, so bring an extra layer. Check the official channels for lodging and ticket prices, and book ahead in peak season. There are many hiking trails, so wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Take the high-speed train to Deqing Station, then change to a car up the mountain
- check the official channels for journey times and schedules. Sights on the mountain are spread out, and scenic-area shuttles are available. Summer is best for escaping the heat, and in autumn the red leaves set off the bamboo groves. In winter the mountain is cold, so check the weather and road conditions before you go.
Photos
Photos

CyberCop · CC BY 3.0

Walter Grassroot · CC BY-SA 4.0
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