Cube Houses and Markthal

Cube Houses and Markthal

鹿特丹方块屋与市场大厅 · Blaak, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Photo: Alexander Migl · CC BY-SA 4.0

Two neighbouring architectural landmarks in the Blaak district: Piet Blom's tilted Cube Houses and MVRDV's Markthal, whose vault is covered by the giant artwork Horn of Plenty.

Know before you go

  • Most cube houses are private homes, so do not knock on residents' doors
  • do not photograph residents' windows at close range
  • do not block the aisles of the Markthal

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Stories & people

Stories & people

History

Rotterdam's Predecessor Underground

The Markthal site was once part of Rotta, a village that predated Rotterdam and took its name from the Rotte river. During construction, archaeologists found a 10th-century farm about 7 metres underground, and some of the excavated foundations are now displayed beneath the hall beside the central staircases.

Source: Wikipedia: Markthal

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

Both buildings are in Rotterdam's Blaak district: the Cube Houses stand on Overblaak street, right above Blaak metro station, and the Markthal stands at Binnenrotte, a few minutes' walk away. The Cube Houses were designed by architect Piet Blom as a variant of his cube houses in Helmond and were built from 1982 to 1984. Thirty-eight small cubes and two "super-cubes" are linked together, each cube set at a tilt on a hexagonal pylon that holds the entrance and stairs; each home has three levels, from the living room and kitchen at the bottom to a small space at the very top. The Markthal was designed by MVRDV and opened by Queen Máxima on 1 October 2014. The inside of its horseshoe-shaped vault carries the 11,000-square-metre Horn of Plenty by Arno Coenen and Iris Roskam; the arch itself contains 228 apartments, with a four-level car park below ground, and the glass façades at both ends are described as the largest cable-net glass structure in Europe.

Local customs

  • Visit the show cube house that is open to the public and see how furniture fits beneath the sloping walls
  • browse the stalls in the Markthal and taste Dutch snacks
  • see the excavated foundations displayed beside the central staircase.

Etiquette & taboos

Etiquette & taboos

Don’t DON'T

  • Most cube houses are private homes, so do not knock on residents' doors
  • do not photograph residents' windows at close range
  • do not block the aisles of the Markthal

Locals appreciate DO

  • Visit only the show house that is open to the public
  • follow the signs on photography inside the show house
  • queue at stalls and eat in the designated areas of the Markthal

Plan your visit

Practical info

Travel tips

  • Admission and opening hours for the show cube house are as officially announced
  • Markthal stall hours vary, so check on site. Both places are indoors or sheltered, so you can visit all year, even on rainy days
  • in summer there are more outdoor events around Blaak.
  • Rotterdam Blaak station (rail and metro) is directly beneath the Cube Houses
  • you can reach Rotterdam by train from Amsterdam, The Hague and elsewhere, with timetables as officially announced.

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Wikipedia: Cube house

Wikipedia: Markthal

Wikipedia (Dutch): Kubuswoningen (Rotterdam)