Ueda Castle

Ueda Castle

上田城 · Nagano Prefecture · Ueda City

Photo: くろふね · CC BY 3.0

Ninomaru area, Ueda City, Nagano Prefecture, now Ueda Castle Ruins Park; the Sanada clan's castle and one of Japan's 100 famous castles, noted for its turret gates, stone walls and earthworks, with no original keep surviving.

Know before you go

  • Red lines: do not climb stone walls or turret railings
  • do not touch museum exhibits. Taboos: do not make noise or enter non-public areas in the shrine grounds
  • do not shake or break cherry branches in blossom season. Good manners: keep to paths and hold rails on slippery stone steps after rain. Common pitfalls: (1) assuming the surviving turrets are Sengoku originals: the west turret remains in its Edo-period position, the original north and south turrets were moved away and later returned, and the east turret gate was rebuilt in 1994

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Stories & people

Stories & people

History

Ueda Castle — the historical setting

Ueda Castle was built by Sanada Masayuki around 1583, defended by the Chikuma River cliffs. In the first Battle of Ueda (1585) and the second (1600), Sanada father and son twice repelled Tokugawa armies; in 1600 Tokugawa Hidetada's army was delayed and missed Sekigahara.

Sanada Yukimura1567–1615

Source: Official tourism or heritage information

Legend

The Sanada Ten Braves are later fiction

The Sanada Ten Braves were shaped by later storytelling and literature, not a verified group of ten retainers serving Sanada Nobushige. At Ueda Castle, distinguish the site’s history from later fiction.

Sanada Yukimura1567–1615

Source: Official historical information

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

Ueda Castle was built by Sanada Masayuki around 1583, defended by the Chikuma River cliffs. In the first Battle of Ueda (1585) and the second (1600), Sanada father and son twice repelled Tokugawa armies; in 1600 Tokugawa Hidetada's army was delayed and missed Sekigahara.

Local customs

  • (1) Ueda Castle Ruins Park (上田城跡公園) — east turret gate, north and south turrets and stone walls
  • (2) Sanada-ishi stone (真田石) — the great stone at the east gate
  • (3) Ueda City Museum (上田市立博物館) — Sanada armour and battle exhibits
  • (4) Sanada Shrine (真田神社) — shrine in the castle grounds
  • (5) Ueda Castle thousand-cherry area (上田城千本桜周辺) — spring cherry walk by the moat.

Etiquette & taboos

Etiquette & taboos

Don’t DON'T

  • Red lines: do not climb stone walls or turret railings
  • do not touch museum exhibits. Taboos: do not make noise or enter non-public areas in the shrine grounds
  • do not shake or break cherry branches in blossom season. Good manners: keep to paths and hold rails on slippery stone steps after rain. Common pitfalls: (1) assuming the surviving turrets are Sengoku originals: the west turret remains in its Edo-period position, the original north and south turrets were moved away and later returned, and the east turret gate was rebuilt in 1994
  • (2) confusing Sanada-maru in Osaka with Ueda Castle — they are different places.

Locals appreciate DO

Please respect local residents, open areas, and on-site rules.

Plan your visit

Practical info

Getting thereIntercity: Hokuriku Shinkansen or Shinano Railway to Ueda Station. Local: about a 15-minute walk from Ueda Station to the park, or city bus. Pay by IC card or cash; turret and museum entry each on the order of a few hundred yen, per official prices.

Travel tips

  • Check the official notice for admission and opening hours
  • turret and museum entry each on the order of a few hundred yen, per official prices. Cherry-blossom and autumn-leaf seasons are crowded — stagger visits
  • it can pair with Bessho Onsen on the same day, but allow bus time.

People

People & stories

Sources & verification notes

Official tourism or heritage information