
Ueda Castle
上田城 · Nagano Prefecture · Ueda City
Ninomaru area, Ueda City, Nagano Prefecture, now Ueda Castle Ruins Park; the Sanada clan's castle and one of Japan's 100 famous castles, noted for its turret gates, stone walls and earthworks, with no original keep surviving.
Know before you go
- Red lines: do not climb stone walls or turret railings
- do not touch museum exhibits. Taboos: do not make noise or enter non-public areas in the shrine grounds
- do not shake or break cherry branches in blossom season. Good manners: keep to paths and hold rails on slippery stone steps after rain. Common pitfalls: (1) assuming the surviving turrets are Sengoku originals: the west turret remains in its Edo-period position, the original north and south turrets were moved away and later returned, and the east turret gate was rebuilt in 1994
This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.
Stories & people
Stories & people
History
Ueda Castle — the historical setting
Ueda Castle was built by Sanada Masayuki around 1583, defended by the Chikuma River cliffs. In the first Battle of Ueda (1585) and the second (1600), Sanada father and son twice repelled Tokugawa armies; in 1600 Tokugawa Hidetada's army was delayed and missed Sekigahara.
Legend
The Sanada Ten Braves are later fiction
The Sanada Ten Braves were shaped by later storytelling and literature, not a verified group of ten retainers serving Sanada Nobushige. At Ueda Castle, distinguish the site’s history from later fiction.
Source: Official historical information
Culture
Culture & customs
Background
Ueda Castle was built by Sanada Masayuki around 1583, defended by the Chikuma River cliffs. In the first Battle of Ueda (1585) and the second (1600), Sanada father and son twice repelled Tokugawa armies; in 1600 Tokugawa Hidetada's army was delayed and missed Sekigahara.
Local customs
- (1) Ueda Castle Ruins Park (上田城跡公園) — east turret gate, north and south turrets and stone walls
- (2) Sanada-ishi stone (真田石) — the great stone at the east gate
- (3) Ueda City Museum (上田市立博物館) — Sanada armour and battle exhibits
- (4) Sanada Shrine (真田神社) — shrine in the castle grounds
- (5) Ueda Castle thousand-cherry area (上田城千本桜周辺) — spring cherry walk by the moat.
Etiquette & taboos
Etiquette & taboos
Don’t DON'T
- Red lines: do not climb stone walls or turret railings
- do not touch museum exhibits. Taboos: do not make noise or enter non-public areas in the shrine grounds
- do not shake or break cherry branches in blossom season. Good manners: keep to paths and hold rails on slippery stone steps after rain. Common pitfalls: (1) assuming the surviving turrets are Sengoku originals: the west turret remains in its Edo-period position, the original north and south turrets were moved away and later returned, and the east turret gate was rebuilt in 1994
- (2) confusing Sanada-maru in Osaka with Ueda Castle — they are different places.
Locals appreciate DO
Please respect local residents, open areas, and on-site rules.
Plan your visit
Practical info
| Getting there | Intercity: Hokuriku Shinkansen or Shinano Railway to Ueda Station. Local: about a 15-minute walk from Ueda Station to the park, or city bus. Pay by IC card or cash; turret and museum entry each on the order of a few hundred yen, per official prices. |
|---|
Travel tips
- Check the official notice for admission and opening hours
- turret and museum entry each on the order of a few hundred yen, per official prices. Cherry-blossom and autumn-leaf seasons are crowded — stagger visits
- it can pair with Bessho Onsen on the same day, but allow bus time.
People
People & stories
Sources & verification notes
More in Japan
Also nearby
.jpg?width=800)
Sumidagawa Fireworks Festival
July 25, 2026
Japan's oldest fireworks festival, with about 300 years of history on the river in old Edo: about 20,000 shells light up the night sky over Asak…

Nagaoka Fireworks Festival
August 2, 2026
One of Japan's three great fireworks displays, themed on remembrance, recovery and peace: the giant 'shōsanjakudama' and the 'Phoenix fireworks …

Ōmagari National Fireworks Competition
August 29, 2026
First among Japan's three great fireworks competitions, where the country's top fireworks makers compete side by side — with Japan's only 'dayti…

