
Zhalong Nature Reserve
扎龙自然保护区 · Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China
A vast reed marsh famous for its red-crowned cranes, established in 1979 and listed as a Wetland of International Importance in 1992; more than 300 bird species live here.
Know before you go
- Feeding or disturbing the birds
- photographing flocks with a flash
- leaving the boardwalks for the deep reeds
This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.
Stories & people
Stories & people
History
The "Land of the Cranes"
Six of the world's 15 crane species occur at Zhalong, which has earned it the name "Land of the Cranes". The reserve's red-crowned cranes are released to fly at set times each day, and the sight of them sweeping overhead is the reason many visitors make the trip.
Culture
Culture & customs
Background
Zhalong Nature Reserve lies southeast of Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, on the lower reaches of the Wuyur River. Covering about 2,100 square kilometres, it is a mosaic of reed marshes, streams and shallow lakes. The reserve was established in 1979 and in 1992 was listed under the Ramsar Convention as a Wetland of International Importance. It lies on a migratory flyway running from the Arctic past the Gobi region to Southeast Asia, and from April to October migrating birds stop over and breed here; storks, swans, herons, grebes and others all make their home in the reserve. A flock of red-crowned cranes is kept within the reserve for conservation.
Local customs
- Watch the red-crowned cranes being released to fly at the crane-viewing area
- tour the reed wetlands by boat or electric cart
- birds are most active at dawn and dusk, the best times for birdwatching.
Etiquette & taboos
Etiquette & taboos
Don’t DON'T
- Feeding or disturbing the birds
- photographing flocks with a flash
- leaving the boardwalks for the deep reeds
- making noise inside the reserve
Locals appreciate DO
- Staying quiet and watching from a distance
- walking on the boardwalks
- following on-site instructions at the release area
Plan your visit
Practical info
Travel tips
- The reserve is about 26 km from central Qiqihar. Summer brings many mosquitoes, so bring repellent
- crane release times change with the seasons, so check the on-site notices. June to September is the best time for crane-watching, April to May and September to October are the migration periods, and in winter the snow-covered reed fields have a charm of their own.
- You can take a bus bound for Zhalong from near Qiqihar railway station, a ride of about 40 minutes, or take a taxi, subject to local arrangements.
Photos
Photos

Amarespeco · CC BY-SA 4.0

Refrain · CC BY-SA 3.0
Sources & verification notes
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