Belgium: greet people in Dutch or French depending on the region
Do
- In northern Flanders (Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp), use Dutch: 'Goedendag', 'Dank u'
- In southern Wallonia (Liège, Namur), use French: 'Bonjour', 'Merci'
- Brussels is bilingual French–Dutch, with French more widely used
- If unsure, greet in the local language, then ask whether English is OK
Don’t
- Don't open with French in Flanders or with Dutch in Wallonia
- Don't joke about the language divide
- Don't assume everyone speaks English
Belgium has three official languages, Dutch, French and German, with a small German-speaking area in the east. Using the 'wrong' language carries no penalty, but language is a sensitive issue in Belgium and may earn you a cool reception.
Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: Wikipedia: Languages of Belgium
