Mykonos

Background

Mykonos lies in the Cyclades in Greece's Aegean Sea, and most visits centre on Chora, the island's main town. The Kato Mili windmills stand on a low hill on the south-western edge of town, a few minutes' walk uphill along the shore from Little Venice. Below them, the colourful houses of Little Venice are built at the water's edge, their balconies hanging directly over the waves; many now hold bars and cafés. Chora's whitewashed lanes wind like a maze, and the white form of the Panagia Paraportiani church is one of the most photographed buildings on the island. The windmills bear witness to Mykonos's seafaring past. During Venetian rule in the 16th century, windmills were built to harness the strong summer northerly wind, the meltemi. They ground the wheat and barley brought by passing ships into flour, which was baked into long-lasting barley rusks for merchant ships and fishermen on long voyages, and Mykonos earned the nickname "Island of the Winds". At its peak the island had about 28 windmills. They fell silent in the early 20th century as steam and electric mills took over, and the Kato Mili windmills are preserved today as landmarks.

Local customs

• Walk from Little Venice along the shore up to the windmill hill at dusk to watch the sunset
• wander Chora's maze-like lanes and waterside bars
• take a boat to the archaeological site on Delos, about 2 km away, for a half-day trip.

Travel tips

• Summer brings huge crowds, so book accommodation and ferry tickets in advance. The island has many stone-paved slopes, so wear flat, non-slip shoes. Sun protection and drinking water are essential, and the afternoon northerly wind is strong. You can reach Mykonos by plane or ferry from Athens, and the main sights in town are all within walking distance
• for distant beaches, take a bus or rent a car, as taxis are hard to find in high season.
• May to October is high season and the best time for swimming and outdoor activities
• July and August are the busiest and most expensive months. In winter most tourist facilities close, which suits a quiet visit. Check flights, ferries and opening hours with the official sources.