Onomichi

Onomichi

尾道 · Hiroshima Prefecture · Onomichi City

Photo: 663highland · CC BY-SA 3.0

A port town of hillside lanes and stacked old temples: from Mount Senkō-ji you look out over the Onomichi Channel and the Seto Inland Sea islands, then walk down by stone-stepped paths. Onomichi is also the Honshu starting point of the Setouchi Shimanami Kaidō.

Know before you go

  • Shouting or running around in temple grounds
  • touching Buddhist statues or building parts
  • running on the hillside steps

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Stories & people

Stories & people

Legend

The temple's founding tradition

Senkō-ji's official website records that the temple was founded in 806 (Daidō 1), traditionally by Kōbō Daishi, and later revived by Tada Mitsunaka. This is the temple's own tradition, not confirmed by contemporary records, and is best read as such.

Source: Official site: Senkō-ji

History

Onomichi on film

Ozu Yasujirō filmed Tokyo Story partly in Onomichi, and Ōbayashi Nobuhiko's I Are You, You Am Me, The Girl Who Leapt Through Time and Lonely Heart, known as the Onomichi Trilogy, made the town known to a younger generation. From the mid-20th century, directors kept choosing Onomichi on their own initiative, and it became a destination for visiting film locations early on.

Source: Wikipedia: Onomichi

History

Two origin stories of Onomichi ramen

There are two accounts of how Onomichi ramen began: one says a man named Zhang from Fujian sold noodles from a street stall in Onomichi in 1928; the other says Zhu Ajun, from Taiwan, served Chinese noodles from a food stall in Onomichi in 1947 and later opened the shop Shukaen. Soy-sauce broth, flat noodles and minced pork back fat are the familiar features, but styles vary widely, and some old shops still call their bowl "Chinese noodles" and use no back fat.

Source: Wikipedia: Onomichi ramen; Wikipedia: Onomichi

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

Onomichi lies in Onomichi City, Hiroshima Prefecture, its streets spread along the north shore of the Onomichi Channel with Mount Senkō-ji behind. From the mountain you can see the channel, Mukaishima across the water and the islands of the Seto Inland Sea. A hillside old-temple walk links Senkō-ji Park, the Path of Literature (Bungaku no Komichi) and Neko-no-Hosomichi (Cat Alley), and the Onomichi Hondōri shopping street below keeps a retro feel. Onomichi escaped wartime destruction, and temples large and small are still scattered through the town, which is why it is called the "Little Kyoto of the West." Along the stone-paved old-temple route, seven temples — Jikō-ji, Tennei-ji, Senkō-ji, Daisen-ji, Saikoku-ji, Jōdo-ji and Kairyū-ji — make up the Onomichi Seven Buddhas pilgrimage. Senkō-ji belongs to the Shingon tradition; according to temple tradition, it was founded in 806 (Daidō 1). Senkō-ji Park holds the Onomichi City Museum of Art and the Path of Literature. The path is a footpath from the summit down past Senkō-ji, where 25 literary monuments carved on natural boulders honor writers connected with Onomichi, including Shiga Naoya and Hayashi Fumiko. The summit observation deck, PEAK, is an elevated walkway about 63 meters long. The Onomichi Channel area is part of the Japan Heritage story "Onomichi Channel: A Miniature Garden City Woven Since the Middle Ages." The Setouchi Shimanami Kaidō is the Nishi-Seto Expressway. It starts at the Nishi-Seto Onomichi Interchange in Onomichi and runs via Mukaishima, Innoshima, Ikuchijima, Ōmishima, Hakatajima and Ōshima to Imabari in Ehime Prefecture, 59.4 kilometers in all.

Local customs

Ride the Mount Senkō-ji Ropeway up to the summit deck, then walk down via the Path of Literature, Senkō-ji and Neko-no-Hosomichi. Follow part of the old-temple route, stopping at temples such as Tennei-ji with its three-story pagoda. Browse the Onomichi Hondōri shopping street and have a bowl of Onomichi ramen. If you have time, rent a bicycle in Onomichi and ride the first stretch of the Shimanami Kaidō toward Mukaishima.

Etiquette & taboos

Etiquette & taboos

Don’t DON'T

  • Shouting or running around in temple grounds
  • touching Buddhist statues or building parts
  • running on the hillside steps
  • raising your voice in residential lanes
  • chasing or startling the cats

Locals appreciate DO

  • Keep quiet in temple grounds
  • follow on-site signs on photography
  • slow down on stone steps
  • walk quietly through the Neko-no-Hosomichi area
  • follow on-site notices on whether cats may be fed

Plan your visit

Practical info

Travel tips

  • You will be on foot most of the time, so wear comfortable walking shoes
  • the slopes are steep, with many stone steps that get slippery in the rain. Summer sun is strong and winter sea winds are cold, so dress for the season. For ropeway and temple fees and hours, check official and on-site notices.
  • Take the JR San'yō Main Line to Onomichi Station
  • the town center and the ropeway's lower station are within walking distance. By Shinkansen, get off at Shin-Onomichi Station and continue by bus or taxi. Drivers join the Shimanami Kaidō at the Nishi-Seto Onomichi Interchange on the Honshu side
  • check official notices for routes and road conditions. Cherry blossoms in Senkō-ji Park are the signature of spring, autumn leaves are also fine, and winter brings fewer visitors
  • blossom and foliage timing varies by year.

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Official site: Senkō-ji

Wikipedia: Onomichi

Wikipedia: Nishi-Seto Expressway

Wikipedia: Onomichi ramen