The entrance and towers of the Ark

The Ark of Bukhara

Ark of Bukhara · Bukhara, Uzbekistan

Photo: Adam Harangozó · CC BY-SA 4.0

The thousand-year-old palace of the Emirs of Bukhara, imperial memories within rammed-earth walls.

Know before you go

  • Don't touch the exhibits in the museum
  • in the old residential quarter, ask the owner's permission before photographing doorways.

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

Archaeologists date the Ark of Bukhara back to around the 5th century. It was the palace, administrative centre and military fortress of Bukhara's rulers, with palaces, mosques, prisons and workshops inside. Badly damaged in fighting in 1920, the surviving part is now a museum displaying royal life and ancient weapons. From the high walls you can look out over the whole old city — the starting point for understanding Bukhara's history.

Local customs

  • The fortress museum has many galleries, so a guided tour is recommended. Locals often bring children here for history lessons
  • give way to school groups.

Religion & beliefs

  • The court mosque inside the fortress is still used for prayer, so keep quiet
  • the fortress itself is the site of a secular palace with no special religious restrictions.

Etiquette

Etiquette & taboos

Rules that apply here

Red lineEveryday mannersUzbekistan

Uzbekistan: change money only at official outlets

  • Change money at official exchange points, and get cash in big cities before heading to smaller places
  • Changing money on the black market

Black-market currency exchange is illegal.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Uzbekistan travel advice

Red lineEveryday mannersUzbekistan

Uzbekistan: always carry your passport

  • Carry your original passport at all times
  • Leaving your passport at the hotel

The law requires you to carry it; police check often, and you may be fined or arrested if you don't.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Uzbekistan travel advice

Don’t DON'T

  • Don't touch the exhibits in the museum
  • in the old residential quarter, ask the owner's permission before photographing doorways.

Locals appreciate DO

  • Locals like to climb the walls to watch the sunset over the old city
  • the craft market at the foot of the fortress sells Bukhara knives and embroidery.

Plan your visit

Practical info

Travel tips

Summer temperatures in Bukhara often exceed 40°C, so visit in the morning and carry plenty of water. The Ark and the Po-i-Kalyan complex are within walking distance and can be seen on the same day.

Eat nearby

What to eat nearby

Must-try

  • Plov
  • Tandir-roasted lamb
  • Samsa

Plov, tandir roast lamb, samsa, manty, shurpa

Where to eatRestaurants on the west side of the old town outside the citadel; back to the Lyab-i Hauz dining area
Dining etiquetteNo eating, drinking or noise in the fortress or mosque area
Typical price per personUZS 60,000–110,000 ≈ CNY 33–61
TipsThe sun is strong when climbing the citadel, so drink plenty; if visiting with the Kalon on the same day, plan just one plov lunch.

Prices are typical rates as of October 2026, not exact quotes; CNY equivalents are approximate where exchange rates fluctuate.

Tandoor-baked bread
Tandoor-baked bread
Ravi Dwivedi · CC BY-SA 4.0

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Wikipedia:Ark of Bukhara