Bali

Background

Indonesia's only Hindu island, where volcanoes, rice terraces, beaches and temples intertwine: sunset at Tanah Lot, the cliffs of Uluwatu, the terraces and art villages of Ubud. Every morning Balinese place flower petals and rice on banana-leaf offerings (canang), and every street and lane is full of ritual; cremation ceremonies and the total silence of Nyepi are the deepest expressions of the 'Island of the Gods'.

Local customs

• To enter temples you must wear a sarong (rentable at the entrance) and a sash at the waist
• don't step on offerings (canang) in the street
• during Nyepi the whole island is confined indoors with no lights and no internet — check the date in advance and avoid travelling then.

Religion & beliefs

• Balinese Hinduism (Agama Hindu Dharma) is the island's soul. Dress modestly to visit temples (shoulders and knees covered, plus a sarong)
• traditionally, menstruating women don't enter temples (please respect this)
• keep your distance and don't block the way during ceremonies.

Rules that apply here

Travel tips

• The April–October dry season is best. Sunset at Tanah Lot and the Uluwatu cliffs with the kecak fire dance are a classic combination
• hire a car with driver to get around
• change money only at licensed money changers
• volcano hikes (Kintamani) for sunrise require a pre-dawn start.