Grand Palace · photo 1

Grand Palace

พระบรมมหาราชวัง Grand Palace · Bangkok, Thailand

Photo: Jakub Hałun · CC BY-SA 4.0

The glittering palace of the Chakri dynasty, a sacred place in Thai hearts

Know before you go

  • Absolute taboos: disrespect towards the King or royal family (lèse-majesté carries heavy prison sentences)
  • don't step on banknotes bearing the King's portrait (seen as a serious offence)
  • don't point your feet at people or Buddha images (feet are considered the lowest part of the body)

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Stories & people

Stories & people

History

Rama I's new capital and palace

On 6 May 1782 the newly crowned Rama I ordered the Grand Palace built and moved the capital from Thonburi on the west bank of the Chao Phraya to Bangkok on the east bank. A Chinese community lived on the site, and the king ordered them to move south of the city walls, to today's Bangkok Chinatown. Since 1782 the Grand Palace has been the official residence of the kings of Siam (Thailand).

Rama I1737–1809

Source: Wikipedia: Grand Palace; Wikipedia: Rama I

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

Built when Rama I founded Bangkok as the capital in 1782; the Emerald Buddha enshrined in Wat Phra Kaew is a national treasure of Thailand, and the King personally changes its seasonal robes three times a year. The palace buildings blend Thai spires with European façades, and the galleries of 'Ramakien' murals run for hundreds of metres. It is the symbol of Thai royal power and a sacred place every Thai visits at least once in their life.

Local customs

  • Thailand is a monarchy, and the royal family must be treated with the utmost respect
  • entering the palace and temples requires modest dress (shoulders covered, long trousers or skirts below the knee — rentable at the entrance)
  • remove your shoes to enter halls.

Religion & beliefs

  • A Theravada Buddhist country, and Wat Phra Kaew is Thailand's holiest temple. Kneel or sit cross-legged to worship (never point the soles of your feet at the Buddha), and keep quiet
  • monks are highly revered, and women should not touch monks directly.

Etiquette

Etiquette & taboos

Rules that apply here

Red linePhotos & dronesThailand

Drones must be registered in Thailand

  • Register with Thailand's National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) within 30 days of arrival or purchase, even if you don't plan to fly
  • Bringing in an unregistered drone

Fines of up to THB 100,000 or 5 years in prison, or both.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Thailand travel advice

Red lineEntryThailand

E-cigarettes are completely illegal in Thailand

  • Leave e-cigarettes, pods and e-liquids at home before you travel
  • Carrying or using e-cigarettes, pods, e-liquids or heated-tobacco devices

Confiscation, fines (usually THB 5,000–30,000), detention and prosecution; no exceptions for tourists or personal use.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Thailand travel advice

Red lineEveryday mannersThailand

Never insult the Thai royal family

  • Treat portraits of the royal family and related topics with respect and care
  • Posting or sharing any criticism of, or jokes about, the royal family, online included

The lèse-majesté law is interpreted very broadly and can bring long prison sentences; it applies to past and present members of the royal family.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Thailand travel advice

TabooDressThailand

Temples and the Grand Palace: cover shoulders and knees

  • Wear sleeved tops and long trousers or skirts below the knee
  • Take off your shoes before entering a hall
  • When seated, don't point the soles of your feet at a Buddha image
  • Entering in a vest, shorts or see-through clothes
  • Covering a sleeveless top only with a shawl may not be accepted at the Grand Palace

You will be refused entry and will need to rent or buy a sarong at the gate.

Not yet verifiedSource: Grand Palace dress code and visiting rules (travel guide)

Don’t DON'T

  • Absolute taboos: disrespect towards the King or royal family (lèse-majesté carries heavy prison sentences)
  • don't step on banknotes bearing the King's portrait (seen as a serious offence)
  • don't point your feet at people or Buddha images (feet are considered the lowest part of the body)
  • don't touch people's heads
  • e-cigarettes are completely illegal in Thailand (possession or use can lead to fines or detention), and unregistered drones may not be flown.

Locals appreciate DO

  • Thais (the 'Land of Smiles') appreciate visitors who greet with a 'wai', palms together, and speak softly
  • learning to say 'sawadee ka/khrap' (hello) will earn you countless smiles.

Plan your visit

Practical info

Best timeBest in the cool season, November–February

Travel tips

  • The cool season (November–February) is best. Admission is about THB 500 (including Wat Phra Kaew), and clothes can be rented at the entrance if yours don't comply
  • go in when it opens at 8:30 to avoid crowds
  • combine with Wat Pho and Wat Arun for a day
  • beware the scam outside where people claim 'the Grand Palace is closed today'.

Eat nearby

What to eat nearby

Must-try

  • Pad thai
  • Tom yum
  • Som tam (green papaya salad)

Pad Thai, tom yum goong, som tum (green-papaya salad), mango sticky rice, boat noodles

Where to eatThe Tha Chang / Tha Maharaj pier dining areas by the Grand Palace, the Thipsamai area in the old town (famous Pad Thai), Yaowarat night market in Chinatown
Dining etiquetteThe Grand Palace / Wat Phra Kaew have a strict dress code (shoulders and knees covered), no eating or drinking inside; respect topics about the Thai royal family; remove shoes at temples
Typical price per personTHB 200–400 ≈ CNY 40–80
TipsView restaurants next to the palace charge a premium, while the pier food markets are cheap; for spice, order 'pet nit noi' (a little spicy).

Prices are typical rates as of October 2026, not exact quotes; CNY equivalents are approximate where exchange rates fluctuate.

Pad thai
Pad thai
Takeaway · CC BY-SA 3.0

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

UK Foreign Office: Thailand travel advice — local laws

Compiled from Tourism Authority of Thailand visitor guidelines