The buildings of Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square · Kathmandu, Nepal

Photo: Jayen Shrestha · CC BY-SA 4.0

A royal palace square of Newar woodcarving, a microcosm of Hindu–Buddhist fusion.

Know before you go

  • No photos when the Kumari appears (usually signposted in the courtyard)
  • some buildings are still being restored after the 2015 earthquake, so don't enter fenced-off areas.

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

Durbar Square is the square in front of Kathmandu's old royal palace, filled with palaces and temples from the Malla period of the 16th to 18th centuries; the wood and bronze carving of Newar craftsmen is exquisite. It became a World Heritage Site in 1979 as part of the Kathmandu Valley. Beside the square, the Kumari Ghar is home to the living goddess Kumari — a girl chosen from the Shakya caste, who lives in seclusion and receives worship at festivals.

Local customs

  • The living goddess Kumari appears briefly at her window each day (at no fixed time), and visitors can wait in the courtyard
  • the square's pigeons and markets show Kathmandu at its most everyday.

Religion & beliefs

  • Hinduism and Buddhism have long intertwined in Nepal, and the same temple often houses both Hindu deities and Buddhist images
  • the Kumari is revered by Hindus and Buddhists alike.

Etiquette

Etiquette & taboos

Rules that apply here

Red lineSafetyNepal

Nepal: you must hire a guide to trek in national parks

  • Get a trekking permit and TIMS card
  • Hire a local guide or porter
  • Trekking alone in national parks and conservation areas

Breaking the rules can mean a fine or expulsion from the protected area; above 3,000 m there are risks from weather, avalanches and altitude sickness all year.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Nepal travel advice

TabooTemples & religious sitesNepal

Nepal: temple etiquette

  • Wear clothes that cover your knees and shoulders in temples
  • Take off your shoes when asked
  • Wearing shorts or a vest at holy sites
  • Entering areas reserved for Hindus

It offends worshippers; some areas of Hindu temples are closed to non-Hindus.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Nepal travel advice

Don’t DON'T

  • No photos when the Kumari appears (usually signposted in the courtyard)
  • some buildings are still being restored after the 2015 earthquake, so don't enter fenced-off areas.

Locals appreciate DO

People in Kathmandu like to gather on the temple steps in the evening to chat and feed the pigeons, watching the sunset gild the woodcarvings.

Plan your visit

Practical info

Travel tips

  • You need a ticket for the square (valid for several days, and can be stamped for extension)
  • a local guide can explain the myths in the woodcarvings
  • early morning has fewer visitors, good for looking at architectural details.

Eat nearby

What to eat nearby

Must-try

  • Momo
  • Dal bhat thali
  • Newari platter

Momo (Nepali dumplings — steamed, fried or in jhol soup), dal bhat thali (rice + lentil soup + curry, with refills), Newari platter (samay baji), chatamari (rice-flour crêpe, the 'Nepali pizza'), juju dhau (Bhaktapur's 'king of yoghurt' in clay bowls, sold in shops around the square)

Where to eatNewari restaurants around the square, the Thamel restaurant district, small places on Freak Street
Dining etiquetteInner sanctums of Hindu temples are closed to non-Hindus, and some temples don't allow leather items inside (follow the notices); slaughtering cows is banned in Nepal, and 'buff' on menus means water-buffalo meat
Typical price per personNPR 500–900 ≈ CNY 27–48
TipsAt local places dal bhat comes with free refills; don't overeat before going to high altitude.

Prices are typical rates as of October 2026, not exact quotes; CNY equivalents are approximate where exchange rates fluctuate.

Momo
Momo
TAPAS KUMAR HALDER · CC BY-SA 4.0

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Wikipedia:Kathmandu Durbar Square

Wikipedia:Kumari (goddess)