Salar de Uyuni · photo 1

Salar de Uyuni

Salar de Uyuni · Potosí Department, Bolivia

Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0

A 10,000-km² sky mirror — the world's largest salt flat

Know before you go

  • Don't litter on the salt flat
  • don't drive onto it on your own (vehicles easily get stuck)
  • tell your guide promptly if you feel unwell from the altitude.

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

A salt crust left when a prehistoric lake dried up; in the rainy season (December–April) a thin layer of water covers the salt and sky and earth meet, hence the name 'mirror of the sky'; in the dry season it's an endless pattern of hexagonal salt cracks. Salt hotels, Incahuasi (Cactus Island) and the train cemetery make up a surreal landscape; it's a treasure trove of lithium and Bolivia's pride.

Local customs

  • Salt-flat tours must be done with a group (by jeep)
  • at high altitude (3,656 m) watch out for altitude sickness
  • Bolivians are unpretentious — please be respectful.

Religion & beliefs

  • Land of the Indigenous Aymara people, with the salt flat tied to Andean beliefs
  • be respectful and don't desecrate it.

Etiquette

Etiquette & taboos

Rules that apply here

Red lineSafetyBolivia

Bolivia: don't force your way through roadblocks

  • Go around a roadblock or wait
  • Driving or riding through a roadblock

Protests and road blockades happen from time to time.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Bolivia travel advice

Red lineEveryday mannersBolivia

Bolivia: carrying any amount of drugs is treated as trafficking

  • Stay away from drugs of any kind
  • Carrying any amount of drugs

The minimum sentence is 8 years; sniffer dogs check passengers leaving on international flights.

Verified Oct 19, 2026Source: GOV.UK: Bolivia travel advice

Don’t DON'T

  • Don't litter on the salt flat
  • don't drive onto it on your own (vehicles easily get stuck)
  • tell your guide promptly if you feel unwell from the altitude.

Locals appreciate DO

  • Bolivians recommend the rainy season for the 'mirror' and the dry season for the 'cracks'
  • creative forced-perspective photos are a must.

Plan your visit

Practical info

Best timeDecember–April (rainy season) for the mirror (though tours may be cancelled because of rain), May–November (dry season) for the cracks and starry skies

Travel tips

  • December–April (rainy season) for the mirror (though tours may be cancelled because of rain), May–November (dry season) for the cracks and starry skies. A 3-day, 2-night jeep tour costs about USD 200 (including food and lodging), starting from the town of Uyuni
  • bring sunglasses (the glare off the salt is intense) and warm clothes
  • we recommend flying from La Paz to Uyuni.

Eat nearby

What to eat nearby

There's no food on the salt flat — meals are mainly jeep-tour meals and picnics

Must-try

  • Quinoa dishes
  • Salteñas
  • Alpaca

Quinoa dishes, llama meat (on reputable tour meals — choose with care), Bolivian salteñas (juicy breakfast pastries), corn / potato highland dishes, hot chocolate / coca tea (provided on tour vehicles)

Where to eatRestaurants and markets in Uyuni town, meals at salt hotels (built of salt blocks), picnics from the tour vehicle (cooked by the driver / packed lunches)
Dining etiquetteThe salt flat's ecology is fragile — take all picnic rubbish and food scraps away, and don't drop food or salt water that pollutes the mirror areas; at altitude (3,656 m) avoid heavy meals and alcohol
Typical price per personA meal in town BOB 35–65 ≈ CNY 36–67; tour meals included in fees
TipsIn mirror season (the rainy season) picnics are by the vehicle at the water's edge; bring salty snacks to fend off altitude sickness and low blood sugar.

Prices are typical rates as of October 2026, not exact quotes; CNY equivalents are approximate where exchange rates fluctuate.

Salteñas
Salteñas
Tamorlan · CC BY 3.0

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Compiled from Bolivia tourism board guides to Uyuni