Ninomaru Palace

Nijō Castle

二条城 · Nakagyō, Kyoto

Photo: Martin Falbisoner · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Tokugawa shogunate's base in Kyoto: the Edo shogunate began here, and ended here.

Know before you go

  • No photography inside the palace
  • don't touch the painted doors or the building
  • don't run in the corridors

This article is Not yet verified. Please check official announcements for prices, opening hours and dates.

Stories & people

Stories & people

History

The shogunate began here, and ended here

In 1601 Tokugawa Ieyasu ordered the daimyō of western Japan to help build Nijō Castle as the shogunate's base in Kyoto; it was completed in 1626 under his grandson Iemitsu. More than two centuries later, in 1867, the fifteenth shogun, Tokugawa Yoshinobu, announced the 'restoration of imperial rule' in the Ninomaru Palace, returning power to the imperial court and bringing the Edo shogunate to an end.

Tokugawa Ieyasu1543–1616Tokugawa Yoshinobu1837–1913

Source: Wikipedia: Nijō Castle; Wikipedia: Tokugawa Yoshinobu

Culture

Culture & customs

Background

In 1601 Tokugawa Ieyasu ordered the daimyō of western Japan to help build Nijō Castle, completed in 1626 under his grandson Tokugawa Iemitsu. Its Ninomaru Palace is made up of six connected buildings almost entirely of hinoki cypress, and visitors were shown into different rooms according to their rank. In 1867 the fifteenth shogun, Tokugawa Yoshinobu, announced the return of power to the imperial court (Taisei Hōkan) in the Ninomaru Palace. In 1939 the castle was given to the city of Kyoto and opened to the public the following year.

Local customs

  • Remove your shoes to enter the Ninomaru Palace
  • as you walk its corridors the floorboards chirp like birds — the 'nightingale floors'

Religion & beliefs

  • Castle and palace
  • no religious affiliation.

Etiquette

Etiquette & taboos

Don’t DON'T

  • No photography inside the palace
  • don't touch the painted doors or the building
  • don't run in the corridors

Locals appreciate DO

Locals appreciate visitors who slow down in the Ninomaru Palace, listen to the 'birdsong' floors and look closely at the painted sliding doors.

Plan your visit

Practical info

Best timeCherry-blossom season in spring
Time needed1.5–2 hours

Travel tips

  • Get off at Nijōjō-mae station on the Tōzai subway line
  • there are evening illuminations in cherry-blossom season
  • allow 1.5–2 hours

Photos

Photos

Sources & verification notes

Wikipedia: Nijō Castle

Wikipedia: Tokugawa Yoshinobu