Northern lights over the hills near Fairbanks

Fairbanks

Fairbanks · Alaska, USA (Fairbanks)

Foto: FairbanksMike · CC BY 2.0

A gold-rush town where the aurora is visible on more than 200 nights a year on average.

Antes de ir · Know before you go

  • Don't trespass on private land to see the aurora
  • don't stop your car in the middle of the road to watch it

Este artículo está «Sin verificar». Consulte los avisos oficiales sobre precios, horarios y fechas.

Stories & people

Historias y personajes

Historia

A gold rush sparked by a trading post

In August 1901 the trader E. T. Barnette set up a trading post on the south bank of the Chena River. Gold was soon found nearby, setting off the Fairbanks gold rush; miners flooded in and Barnette became the first mayor. The population fell sharply during the First World War, and when gold prices rose during the Great Depression the town boomed again.

Fuente: Wikipedia: Fairbanks

Culture

Cultura y costumbres

Contexto cultural

In August 1901 the trader E. T. Barnette set up a trading post on the south bank of the Chena River; gold was found nearby soon after, sparking the Fairbanks gold rush, and Barnette became the first mayor. It is also the birthplace of the University of Alaska system: the University of Alaska Fairbanks was founded in 1917, and excavations on campus have uncovered a Native campsite about 3,500 years old. Near Fairbanks the northern lights are visible on more than 200 nights a year on average, but summer has midnight sun and no aurora. Winter tourism centres on the aurora, ice sculptures and winter sports.

Costumbres locales

Winter tourism centres on the aurora, ice sculptures and winter sports

Etiquette

Normas y tabúes

Normas que se aplican aquí

Línea rojaConducciónUnited States

Driving in the US: what to do when police pull you over

  • Signal right and pull over safely to the right
  • Roll down your window after stopping, before the officer reaches you
  • At night, turn on the interior light
  • Keep both hands on the wheel and ask passengers to keep their hands visible too
  • Getting out and walking towards the police car
  • Suddenly reaching for the glovebox, a pocket or under the seat

Sudden movements may be read as a threat and become dangerous. The wording of the rules varies slightly between states.

Sin verificarFuente: Texas Department of Public Safety driver handbook

No lo haga DON'T

  • Don't trespass on private land to see the aurora
  • don't stop your car in the middle of the road to watch it

Lo que aprecian los locales DO

Locals appreciate visitors who bring proper cold-weather gear and respect private land.

Plan your visit

Información práctica

Mejor épocaSeptember–April, at night
Tiempo recomendado3–4 days

Consejos de viaje

  • Winters are extremely cold and need professional cold-weather gear
  • drive out to the hills outside town to get away from lights. The aurora depends on solar activity and weather, so check the aurora forecast (Kp index) and cloud cover before you go
  • chances are usually best between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. Get away from city lights, bring a tripod and dress very warmly.
Fuentes y notas de verificación

Wikipedia: Fairbanks

Wikipedia: Aurora